Decoding the molecular mechanisms of viruses and immunity

We are a mixed, multidisciplinary team spanning virology, evolution, drug design and computation.

Led by Dr Connor Bamford, the lab brings over a decade of experience with disease-causing viruses of humans and animals, including work that was central to Northern Ireland's response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Bamford Lab at Queen's University Belfast

Meet the lab

Dr Connor Bamford
Dr Connor Bamford
Group Leader
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EM ProjectEnviroFlu: surveillance of avian influenza in freshwater environments frequented by wild migratory waterbirds.
Emer McCann
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
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Aaron Canton Bastarrachea ProjectGenomic characterisation of full-length and deletion-containing influenza A viruses in environmental samples.
Aaron Canton Bastarrachea
PhD Researcher
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Kaitie Donovan ProjectGenetic basis for species-specific restriction of interferon lambda antiviral activity across mammals.
Kaitie Donovan
PhD Researcher
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Jiaying Gu ProjectEnvironmental Health and Infectious Disease: How Chemical Cocktails Help Drive Emerging Zoonoses in Mammals.
Jiaying Gu
PhD Researcher
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Banbha O'Neill ProjectSurveillance and characterisation of tick-borne viruses in sheep and deer in Northern Ireland.
Banbha O'Neill
PhD Researcher
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James McCabe ProjectEVOLVE-AI: Evolutionary-Informed Deep Learning for Deciphering and Modifying Cell-Cell Communication During Infection, Inflammation, and Cancer.
James McCabe
PhD Researcher
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Mollie Nisbet ProjectVIROWORM: characterising the interplay between viruses, parasitic nematodes and their hosts.
Mollie Nisbet
PhD Researcher
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Aimee Martin ProjectDeveloping a broadly reactive vaccine against swine influenza A virus.
Aimee Martin
PhD Researcher
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Estelle Muratet ProjectSocial Virology at the Tri-Kingdom Interface in Birds and Mammals.
Estelle Muratet
PhD Researcher
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Lauren Martin ProjectPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV): understanding why some pigs and farms are more resilient to infection than others.
Lauren Martin
PhD Researcher
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Patrick Cunningham ProjectCyanophage and cyanobacteria interactions, and their potential as a treatment for the seasonal harmful algal blooms affecting Lough Neagh.
Patrick Cunningham
PhD Researcher
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Daniel Payne
Daniel Payne
MSci Student
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KL
Kira Leverington
MSci Student
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Emma Harrison ProjectInvestigating the viruses circulating in mosquito populations in Northern Ireland, with a particular focus on arboviruses.
Emma Harrison
MSci Student
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CC
Chantalle Coombes
BSc Project Student
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Evinka Pasaribu ProjectEVOLVE-AI: using machine learning and evolutionary biology to help engineer broadly acting antivirals.
Evinka Pasaribu
BSc Project Student
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Run Zhang ProjectHow rainwater bacterial microbiota affect the viability of influenza A virus.
Run Zhang
BSc Project Student
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Life in the lab

At the Microbiology Society Annual Meeting in Ireland 2026

James McCabe giving a talk
James McCabe (talk): evolutionary biology and deep learning to find selective druggable targets in immune signalling
Mollie Nisbet with her poster
Mollie Nisbet: RNA viruses and endogenous viral elements in ascaridid nematodes
Jiaying Gu with her poster
Jiaying Gu: chemical pollution and pathogen ecology, in the wild and in the lab
Banbha O'Neill with her poster
Banbha O'Neill: tick-borne flaviviruses in vertebrates in Northern Ireland

Talks in October 2026

Connor Bamford speaking in Glasgow
Connor Bamford, IFN-λ Satellite Workshop, Glasgow: how a recurrent partial gene conversion mechanism reshapes interferon-lambda evolution and function
Kaitie Donovan speaking in Glasgow
Kaitie Donovan, IFN-λ Satellite Workshop, Glasgow: the genetic basis for species-specific restriction of interferon-lambda antiviral activity across mammals
James McCabe speaking at the NILAB symposium
James McCabe, NILAB Annual Symposium: predicting where protein language models are evolutionarily blind

At the Microbiology Society Annual Conference 2026, Belfast

Jiaying Gu presenting
Jiaying Gu: lead pollution and viral resilience in wild otters
Kaitie Donovan presenting
Kaitie Donovan: antiviral patterns induced by human interferon lambdas
Aaron Canton Bastarrachea presenting
Aaron Canton Bastarrachea: influenza A viruses in environmental samples
James McCabe presenting
James McCabe: deep learning and evolution for immune signalling
Mollie Nisbet presenting a poster
Mollie Nisbet: viral interactions with gastrointestinal nematodes

An open lab

Good science needs different minds, and we welcome people of every background, nationality, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, age and disability status. Positions are advertised openly, everyone gets proper mentoring, and we work with people who have caring responsibilities or health conditions to find arrangements that fit.

If you are not sure whether you would fit, please get in touch.

Athena Swan Gender Charter, Gold Award

The Bamford Lab sits within the School of Biological Sciences at Queen's University Belfast, which holds an Athena Swan Gold award in recognition of its work on gender equality, and was the first School of Biology in the UK to reach that level.